Claude Skills Guide

Claude Code Conventional Commits Enforcement Workflow

Maintaining consistent commit messages is crucial for automated versioning, changelog generation, and readable project history. Conventional Commits provides a standardized format that enables these benefits, but enforcement requires proper tooling. This guide covers the tooling layer: Git hooks with Husky and commitlint, a structured Claude Code skill for message generation, automated version bumps, and CI/CD pipeline validation.

If you are new to Conventional Commits or want interactive workflows for crafting messages day-to-day, see the companion guide: Claude Code for Conventional Commits Workflow Guide.

Setting Up Commit Message Validation with Husky

The most effective way to enforce Conventional Commits is through Git hooks that validate messages before they’re committed. Combine Husky with commitlint for a robust setup.

First, install the required dependencies:

npm install --save-dev husky @commitlint/cli @commitlint/config-conventional

Initialize Husky in your project:

npx husky init

This creates a .husky directory with a pre-commit hook. Now create the commit-msg hook:

echo 'npx --no -- commitlint --edit ${1}' > .husky/commit-msg

Create your commitlint configuration in commitlint.config.js:

module.exports = {
  extends: ['@commitlint/config-conventional'],
  rules: {
    'type-enum': [
      2,
      'always',
      ['feat', 'fix', 'docs', 'style', 'refactor', 'test', 'chore', 'perf', 'ci', 'build', 'revert']
    ],
    'subject-case': [2, 'always', 'lower-case'],
    'type-case': [2, 'always', 'lower-case']
  }
};

Now when developers run git commit, Husky intercepts the commit and validates the message against your rules. If the message doesn’t conform, the commit is rejected with helpful error messages.

Creating a Claude Code Skill for Commit Assistance

Building a Claude Code skill that helps generate Conventional Commits improves developer experience while maintaining standards. Create a skill file at skills/conventional-commit-skill.md:

---
name: conventional-commit
description: Generate Conventional Commits formatted messages with interactive prompts
---

# Conventional Commit Generator

You help generate properly formatted Conventional Commits messages.

## Step 1: Determine Change Type

Ask the developer about the nature of their changes:
- **feat**: New feature or functionality
- **fix**: Bug fix or error correction
- **docs**: Documentation changes only
- **style**: Code style changes (formatting, semicolons)
- **refactor**: Code refactoring without feature changes
- **test**: Adding or updating tests
- **chore**: Maintenance tasks, dependencies, tooling
- **perf**: Performance improvements
- **ci**: CI/CD configuration changes
- **build**: Build system or dependency changes

## Step 2: Identify Scope

Ask what area of the project is affected (e.g., auth, api, ui, database). If unclear, use the primary file or module changed.

## Step 3: Draft Description

The description should:
- Be under 72 characters
- Use imperative mood (add, fix, update—not added, fixed, updated)
- Start with a verb
- Not include the scope or type

## Step 4: Check for Breaking Changes

Ask if this change includes breaking changes. If so, include `BREAKING CHANGE:` in the footer with an explanation.

## Output Format

Generate the commit message in this format:
(): [optional body explaining what and why] BREAKING CHANGE: [if applicable] ``` After generating, show the developer the result and offer to run `git commit -m "..."` with the formatted message. ``` This skill provides an interactive workflow where Claude prompts developers through the commit message creation process, ensuring all required elements are present and properly formatted. ## Automating Version Bumps with Conventional Commits One of the strongest benefits of Conventional Commits is automated version management. Tools like standard-version or release-please can automatically determine the next version number based on your commit history. Install standard-version for automatic versioning: ```bash npm install --save-dev standard-version ``` Add release scripts to your `package.json`: ```json { "scripts": { "release": "standard-version", "release:minor": "standard-version --release-as minor", "release:major": "standard-version --release-as major" } } ``` When you run `npm run release`, standard-version: 1. Analyzes commits since the last tag 2. Determines version bump based on Conventional Commit types 3. Updates CHANGELOG.md with all changes 4. Creates a new version tag Feature commits (`feat:`) trigger minor version bumps, while fix commits (`fix:`) trigger patch bumps. Include `BREAKING CHANGE:` in any commit to trigger a major version bump. ## CI/CD Pipeline Enforcement Validation in local Git hooks can be bypassed by developers. Ensure consistent enforcement by adding validation in your CI pipeline. For GitHub Actions, create `.github/workflows/commitlint.yml`: ```yaml name: Commitlint on: push: branches: [main] pull_request: branches: [main] jobs: commitlint: runs-on: ubuntu-latest steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v4 with: fetch-depth: 0 - uses: actions/setup-node@v4 with: node-version: '20' - name: Install dependencies run: npm ci - name: Validate current commit (last commit) with commitlint run: npx --no -- commitlint --last - name: Validate PR commits with commitlint run: npx --no -- commitlint --from ${{ github.event.pull_request.base.sha }} --to ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }} ``` This workflow runs on every push to main and every PR, ensuring no non-conforming commits enter your main branch. ## Best Practices for Implementation Start with lenient rules and tighten them gradually as your team adapts. Initially, focus on enforcing the type field and basic format. Add scope requirements and body validation in subsequent phases. Always provide helpful error messages when commits are rejected. The commitlint output should clearly explain what's wrong and how to fix it. Your Claude Code skill should reinforce these explanations with examples. Consider enabling commit message suggestions in your IDE or Git client. Many developers find it easier to modify an AI-suggested message than to write from scratch. Finally, document your commit conventions in CONTRIBUTING.md. New team members need clear guidance on your standards and the tooling that enforces them. ## Conclusion Enforcing Conventional Commits through Claude Code skills, Git hooks, and CI pipelines creates a robust system that improves project maintainability. The initial setup investment pays dividends through automated versioning, meaningful changelogs, and consistent commit history. Start with local validation, add Claude-assisted message generation, then extend enforcement to your CI pipeline for comprehensive coverage. ## Related Reading - [Claude Code for Beginners: Complete Getting Started Guide](/claude-skills-guide/claude-code-for-beginners-complete-getting-started-2026/) - [Best Claude Skills for Developers in 2026](/claude-skills-guide/best-claude-skills-for-developers-2026/) - [Claude Skills Guides Hub](/claude-skills-guide/guides-hub/) Built by theluckystrike — More at [zovo.one](https://zovo.one)